I drink a lot of tea. Most of it is herbal, since I gave up most of my caffeine years ago. The kitchen cupboard holds about five or six different herbal teas at any time, and each one has, over the years, found its place in the day. The pairings are not strict — I will sometimes have a chamomile in the morning and a rosemary in the evening — but the pattern that has settled is consistent enough to be worth describing.

Choosing what to drink at a given hour is itself a small piece of self-care. It is two minutes of attention paid to what the body would actually want, rather than reaching automatically for whatever is closest. Over time, the choice becomes intuitive. You start to know, before you open the cupboard, which one you are reaching for and why.

The morning teas

Rosemary. Bright, slightly bitter, mildly clearing. The herbal tea that comes closest to producing the alertness of a coffee, but without the spike. I drink this on mornings when I do not want caffeine but need to be moving. The herb is also useful for circulation, particularly in cold weather.

Green tea — technically not herbal, but in the same cupboard. Lighter caffeine than coffee, and the L-theanine in green tea balances the caffeine in a way that produces alertness without jitters. Drink it after a moderate breakfast; on an empty stomach it can be acidic.

Nettle. The morning tea for a body that has been depleted — after illness, after travel, during periods of poor diet. Nettle is mineral-rich and supports the kidneys in a way that no other common herbal tea quite matches. The taste is grassy; you get used to it within a few cups.

The afternoon teas

Peppermint. The standard afternoon tea in my house. Good for digestion after lunch, mildly alerting without being stimulating, and the menthol opens the chest in a way that is particularly welcome in a long sitting afternoon.

Lemon balm. Less common but worth knowing. A mild calming tea that does not put you to sleep. Useful for the afternoon hours when you want to come down from the morning's pace without crossing into evening wind-down mode.

Fennel. After heavier meals. The seeds are slightly sweet and the tea is excellent for the small post-lunch heaviness that some lunches produce. Make it from whole seeds rather than tea bags if you can; the difference is noticeable.

The evening teas

Chamomile. The standard. A useful general-purpose calming tea. I drink this most evenings in the wind-down hour. The classic combination is chamomile with a small spoon of honey, which is, for centuries of good reason, one of the most reliable sleep-supportive drinks there is.

Lavender. Often blended with chamomile, occasionally drunk on its own. More intensely floral than chamomile and more strongly sedating. Worth keeping for the nights when sleep has been particularly elusive recently.

Valerian. The strongest of the sleep herbs. The taste is not pleasant — slightly medicinal, slightly earthy — but it is genuinely sedating. I reserve this for occasional use, perhaps once a fortnight on nights when I really need to sleep well.

Linden flower (also sold as tilleul). Gentler than valerian, more pleasant than lavender. Useful for the wind-down hour. Slightly sweet, slightly honeyed.

A note on how to brew herbal teas

Most people under-steep. Herbal teas, unlike black or green tea, generally want longer steeping — seven to ten minutes — to extract their active compounds. A three-minute steep produces a pleasant flavoured water; a ten-minute steep produces an actual tea.

Use boiling water for most herbals, except for delicate ones like chamomile and green tea, which prefer water around eighty degrees. Cover the cup while steeping to retain the volatile oils that carry much of the benefit.

The cupboard with five well-chosen teas, used through the day, is one of the smallest pieces of self-care equipment that returns one of the most consistent benefits.